Q: How much range loss should I expect from wider wheels and tires on an EV, and how do I minimize it?
Range loss from larger wheels and tires depends on several factors, including wheel size, tire width and rolling resistance, suspension changes, and driving speed. Moving from OEM 18-inch wheels to 20-inch wheels typically increases rolling resistance by about 8 to 15%, which often translates to roughly a 5 to 10% reduction in EPA range on highway driving cycles for most Tesla models.
Tire choice can have an even bigger impact. Summer performance tires can reduce range by around 10 to 15% compared to OEM all-season tires, and winter tires may reduce range by 15 to 25% due to higher rolling resistance plus colder temperatures and winter driving conditions. When you combine larger wheels with high-performance tires, total range loss can reach 20 to 25%. For a vehicle rated at 300 miles EPA, that can mean roughly 60 to 75 miles less range.
To reduce the hit while still running wider wheel and tire setups, prioritize low rolling resistance tires. Look for models marketed as LRRC (low rolling resistance), including options from Michelin, Pirelli, and Continental, since these can meaningfully reduce the efficiency penalty.
Wheel weight matters too. Added unsprung weight increases the energy required for acceleration and can add load to the suspension and brakes. Lighter forged wheels help compared to heavier cast wheels, and the weight savings from forged wheels can often recover about 2 to 4% of the range loss from upsizing.
Wheel design can also affect aerodynamics. Designs with a lot of exposed face area, deep profiles, or exposed hardware can add drag compared to more aero-optimized shapes, sometimes contributing an additional 3 to 5% efficiency penalty.
In winter climates, wider winter tires on larger wheels can still be worth it for safety, since improved traction and control may outweigh the efficiency trade-off. The best approach is to estimate your likely range impact before buying so you can choose the wheel size and tire compound that match your priorities for handling, appearance, efficiency, and seasonal driving.
related FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Find answers to common questions about Unplugged Performance products, services, and policies.
Can I buy wheels only, or do I need a full package?
Can I run a wider tire on UP aftermarket wheels for better grip?
Where can I find the correct tire size for my UP aftermarket wheels?
Do I need different tire sizes if I install Unplugged Performance aftermarket wheels?
What size tires does the Tesla Model S use?
What size tires does the Tesla Model 3 use?
What off-road tires are available for the Tesla Model Y?
What size tires does the Tesla Model Y use?
What size tires does the Tesla Cybertruck use?
Does Unplugged Performance install tires?
How do I know which tires fit my Tesla?
Can you put off-road or all-terrain tires on a Tesla?
What tire brands does Unplugged Performance carry for Tesla?
I’m thinking of upgrading my wheels / tires in addition to springs, is there anything I should know?
What tire size should I pair with a specific wheel size?
Should I go for larger diameter wheels?
Do aftermarket wheels improve performance?
Can I use spacers instead of different wheels?
Do I need hub-centric rings?
What do terms like “bolt pattern,” “offset,” and “backspacing” mean?
Will your Unplugged Performance wheels fit my vehicle?
Square vs staggered: which is better for handling and tire wear?
What is the ideal tire size for a square setup on Model 3?
Do you sell touch up paint?
Will UP Forged Wheels fit over Tesla Performance Brakes?
What is the lug nut torque specification for a Tesla (Model 3, Model Y, Model S, Model X, and Cybertruck)?
Why does my Tesla show a TPMS fault when parked near other wheels?
What are the advantages of titanium lug nuts for my Tesla?
Can UP Forged Cybertruck Wheels like the UP-03 Beadlock, CYBRHEX, or CYBRSPOKE fit other trucks?
Will UP Forged Wheels like the UP-03, UP-05, or UP-RW Road Warrior fit cars other than Teslas?
Can you remove the Aero Disc Covers from the UP Forged UP-RW Road Warrior Wheels?
What kind of construction do Unplugged Performance wheels have?
What are wheel spacers? Do I need them?
What is a forged wheel? Are they better than OEM Telsa Wheels?
Do I need conical or ball seat lug nuts?
Will Unplugged Performance Aluminum or Titanium Lug Nuts fit my OEM Wheels?
Will my OEM lug nuts fit UP Forged Wheels?
What is a Beadlock?
What is Bead Knurling?
Can I reuse my OEM TPMS?
What is TPMS?
Do I need to replace my tires when upgrading wheels?
What is the benefit of upgrading to wider wheels?
What is the difference between staggered and square wheel setups?
Do UP Forged Wheels come with a warranty?
What is the proper way to clean aftermarket wheels?
Do I need to get an alignment after installing aftermarket wheels?
Can UP Forged wheels affect my car’s performance?
What is the meaning wheel backspace?
What is the meaning of wheel offset?
How do I know what size wheel will fit my car?
INSTALLATION guide
For the do it yourselfer or trained mechanic, our in-depth installation guides provide step by step detailed instructions on fitting your Tesla with Unplugged Performance Parts.
more FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS you might find interesting
Find answers to common questions about Unplugged Performance products, services, and policies.
About Unplugged Performance
Aerodynamics
What’s the most cost-effective PPF coverage for an EV that racks up highway miles?
Does adding aero hurt range, and how do you choose ‘high-efficiency’ aero parts?
How do you avoid aero-induced understeer/oversteer when adding a wing or aggressive front aero?
What aero parts are worth it for stability: front lip, splitter, side skirts, diffuser, or wing?
Custom Orders & Pre-Orders
Where has Unplugged Performance raced their Tesla race cars?
How much does it cost to build a full-spec Tesla Model 3 race car with Unplugged Performance?
Does Unplugged Performance offer full race car build and support services for Tesla vehicles?
Does Unplugged Performance offer a Tesla racing program consultation along with specialized products and services?
General questions
Installation questions
WARRANTY QUESTIONS
Did you know that 90% of our customers express concerns about their vehicle warranty.
WHAT OUR CUSTOMERS SAY
RATED 4.93
(383 REVIEWS)
LEAVE A REVIEW
With real reviews from real customers, shop UP products for your Tesla Model S, 3, X, Y and Cybertruck with confidence. Leave reviews and earn up to 2000 UP Rewards points each, redeemable towards exclusive UP Products.
Such an underrated improvement to my car, reducing unsprung weight of each wheel rotating at speed, improves steering, cornering performance and very aesthetically pleasing! It's incredible how much lighter they are from the stock lug nuts, which feel like heavy weights after handling these titanium...
Sof
October 19, 2022
I just had these bad boys installed on my Model S Plaid. It is INSANE how much stopping power these brakes provide. The stock brakes severely underperform in providing the stopping power needed to slow down the car. The solution to this problem is easily solved with UP's BBK. I want to give a big...
pharmd02
December 14, 2022
Shout out to Andrew at Unplugged Performance! Customer service is excellent. Great communication with everything. Knowledgeable about all products. Will do more business with UP.
Edmundo R.
January 10, 2023
Drove on these for 60,000 miles and they were perfect. Never heard any noise from these and it’s such a great and affordable way to increase the performance of your car easily and without a huge financial commitment. Super impressed with what these could do. Highly recommend.
zackfeldstein9
October 10, 2022
Same as the fascia, this feels like a must-have Tesla upgrade. The stock Model 3 just doesn’t look the same anymore. I love the dry carbon material and would highly recommend. I wish the diffuser fins came standard, even with a higher cost. With some DIY, you can make the air ducts in the bumper...
David S.
November 06, 2022
A perfect look on the UP-03 wheels I got for my model 3!
Frank
August 09, 2023
Super happy with the Luxury Model Y coilovers!! And customer service was flawless!!
I drove down from SF and had them installed at UPP. Not only do they know what they're doing, they spent time to test drive and fine tune the settings for my car specifically. My main goal was to fix the...
benbraun
December 16, 2022
Absolutely love it. Compliments on it all the time. I've had people compare the look to a Porsche or even a McLaren. Beyond the good looks, it also gave me some better front downforce. I often take my car to the track and some hard canyon runs so the functionality of it was pretty important to me.
Andrew P.
September 16, 2022
Exactly what I wanted. Much better appearance. Beautiful stance. Both stiffer in the corners and smoother on the regular road imperfections. Feels more tuned and prepared. Will recommend to all my Tesla owning friends.
deeidson
November 16, 2022
I had another set carbon steel running boards on my Cybertruck for a while and finally got to see the UP Invincible HD Rock Sliders while out at XTakeover this summer. They looked so good and were noticeably more sturdy than what I had on the truck. I replaced mine with a set of these HD Rock...
Josh H.
November 17, 2025
Subscribe to our Newsletter
Sign up to get the latest updates on UP Products, news, galleries and offers!
Unplugged Performance is the world leader in premium performance upgrades for Tesla vehicles. With our USA-made line of stylish and high-performance parts, our sole focus is on holistic development and improvement of all Tesla cars.
Unplugged Performance was founded and incubated by the team behind the world-renowned automotive customizer Bulletproof Automotive. Unplugged Performance is the world's leading company focused on the customization and sports performance of Tesla Motors vehicles.
All of our parts are researched and engineered on our own development vehicles with the intention of improving every aspect of the driving and ownership experience. Unplugged produces an exclusive range of premium upgrades to give a new sporty performance identity to Tesla Model S, Model X, Model 3, Model Y, and the Cybertruck.
Improving on perfection is no easy task, and to do so Unplugged products are professionally designed, prototyped, and manufactured in-house in Hawthorne, CA, and in collaboration with the best motorsports suppliers. The supercar performance of Tesla vehicles meets supercar-grade enhancements with Unplugged Performance.
TESLA MODEL S - Premium Aftermarket Upgrades And Wheels
- Tesla Model S / Model S Plaid (2021 - 2025)
- 2021 - 2025 Tesla Model S / Plaid Wheels
- 2021 - 2026+ Model S / Plaid Performance Brakes
- 2021 - 2026+ Model S Plaid Performance Suspension
- 2021 - 2025 Model S / Model S Plaid Interior Upgrades
- 2021 - 2026+ Model S Plaid Racing Safety
- 2021 - 2025 Tesla Model S / Plaid Big Brake Kits (BBK)
- 2021 - 2025 Tesla Model S Plaid / Model S Drag Racing Upgrades
- 2021 - 2025 Tesla Model S Plaid Coilovers
Tesla Model 3 - Premium Aftermarket Upgrades And Wheels
Tesla Model X - Premium Aftermarket Upgrades And Wheels
Tesla Model Y - Premium Aftermarket Upgrades & Wheels
Tesla Cybertruck - Premium Aftermarket Upgrades & Wheels
Tesla Wheels & Rims - Forged Aftermarket Wheels for Model S, 3, Y, X & Cybertruck
UP.Forged Wheels
GUARANTEED SAFE CHECKOUT WITH THESE PREMIUM PAYMENT OPTIONS
TESLA, TESLA MOTORS, and all related brands, marks and intellectual property including but not limited to TESLA ROADSTER, TESLA CYBERTRUCK, MODEL S, MODEL 3, MODEL X, MODEL Y, and the "TESLA," "T" logos designs are trademarks or registered trademarks of Tesla Motors, Inc. in the United States and other countries. Unplugged Performance has no official relationship with Tesla Motors.
THESE PRODUCTS CAN EXPOSE YOU TO CHEMICALS WHICH ARE KNOWN BY THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA TO CAUSE CANCER, OR BIRTH DEFECTS, OR OTHER REPRODUCTIVE HARM. FOR MORE INFORMATION PLEASE VISIT WWW.P65WARNINGS.CA.GOV
COPYRIGHT © 2026 UNPLUGGED PERFORMANCE®. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
THE UNPLUGGED PERFORMANCE® MARK AND LOGO ARE TRADEMARKS OF UNPLUGGED PERFORMANCE INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. PLEASE REVIEW THE TERMS & CONDITIONS AND PRIVACY POLICY BEFORE USING OUR WEBSITE.
THE UNPLUGGED PERFORMANCE® MARK AND LOGO ARE TRADEMARKS OF UNPLUGGED PERFORMANCE INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. PLEASE REVIEW THE TERMS & CONDITIONS AND PRIVACY POLICY BEFORE USING OUR WEBSITE.